HP Integrity rx2600 & rx2620
| Quick Facts | |
|---|---|
| CPU | 1-2 Itanium 2 1.0-1.6GHz |
| Caches | 32KB L1 256KB-1.25MB L2 1.5-18MB L3 |
| RAM | 24GB (rx2600) 32GB (rx2620) |
| Drives | 3 SCSI 1 IDE |
| Expansion | 4 PCI-X 64/133 |
| Bandwidth | CPU 6.4GB/s Mem 8.5GB/s I/O 4.0GB/s |
| I/O | GigE 10/100E VGA SCSI 4 USB 2 serial MGMT |
Overview
Time of introduction, 2002-2003 (rx2600)/December 2004 (rx2620)
The rx2600 is the rack-designated sibling of the zx6000 workstation. They feature a very similar system design and casing and can be both mounted in 2U of a 19″ rack. Also based on one or two Itanium 2 processors the rx2600 architecture differs from the zx6000 in that it is targeted for PCI-X I/O devices and thus does not feature the AGP port of the workstation-oriented zx6000.
The rx2600 was later marketed as rx2600-2.
Prices at time of introduction,
rx2600: $7,300 (entry), $16,000 (average), $33,000 (large)
Internals
CPU
rx2600/rx2600-2
| No. | CPU Type | Clock | L1 (I/D) | L2 (I/D) | L3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-2 | Itanium 2 Deerfield? low-voltage |
1.0GHz | 16/16KB | 256KB | 1.5MB |
| 1-2 | Itanium 2 Madison | 1.3GHz | 16/16KB | 256KB | 3.0MB |
| 1-2 | Itanium 2 Madison | 1.4GHz | 16/16KB | 256KB | 1.5MB |
| 1-2 | Itanium 2 Madison | 1.5GHz | 16/16KB | 256KB | 6.0MB |
rx2620
| No. | CPU Type | Clock | L1 (I/D) | L2 (I/D) | L3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-2 | Itanium 2 Madison? | 1.3GHz | 16/16KB | 256KB | 3.0MB |
| 1-2 | Itanium 2 Madison? | 1.6GHz | 16/16KB | 256KB | 3.0MB |
| 1-2 | Itanium 2 Montecito dual-core |
1.4GHz | 16/16KB | 1024/256KB | 12MB |
| 1-2 | Itanium 2 Montecito dual-core |
1.6GHz | 16/16KB | 1024/256KB | 18MB |
All caches are on-die (L1, L2 and L3).
Chipset
The systems are based on HP’s zx1 chipset, which consists of two main components — the MIO (memory and I/O controller) and the IOAs (I/O adapters):
- zx1 MIO (memory and I/O controller) is the main chipset controller
and connects the three central system buses:
- Processor bus (6.4GB/s at 200MHz DDR)
- Two independent memory buses (each 4.25GB/s)
- Eight I/O channels (aggregate 4.0GB/s, via the IOAs, see below)
- Seven zx1 IOAs (I/O adapters) connect the PCI-X slots
and I/O devices to the zx1 MIO with an aggregate
bandwidth of 4.0GB/s on eight 0.5GB/s channels
- PCI-X 64/133 I/O slot on two channels — 1.0GB/s
- PCI-X 64/133 I/O slot on one channel — 0.5GB/s
- PCI-X 64/133 I/O slot on one channel — 0.5GB/s
- PCI-X 64/133 I/O slot on one channel — 0.5GB/s
- Core I/O: IDE, USB, serial, (rx2600 only: Fast-Ethernet LAN) in a PCI 64/133 slot on one channel — 0.5GB/s
- Core I/O: Gigabit Ethernet and Ultra320 SCSI (on rx2620 there are each two Gigabit Ethernet and SCSI controllers) in a PCI 64/133 slot on one channel — 0.5GB/s
- Management: Ethernet LAN, VGA, serial in a PCI 64/133 slot on one channel — 0.5GB/s
The I/O connectivity
part of the chipset is made up of standard
third-party I/O chips:
- Gigabit Ethernet (Broadcom 5701)
- Two-channel Ultra320 SCSI controller (LSI 53C1030)
- Ultra ATA-100 IDE controller (PCI649)
- Serial controller, DUART (16550A-compatible)
- 10/100 Ethernet for management (Intel 82550)
- Management processor card included by default (
ECI card
) — includes serial/ remote management and VGA - Radeon VGA graphics
- EHCI USB controller
- Processor Dependent Hardware (PDH) Controller
- FPGA controller for ACPI (2.0) and LPC
- Baseboard Management Controller for IPMI management interface (the BMC is a ARM7 RISC processor)
Buses
- Itanium 2/zx1 processor bus 6.4GB/s at 200MHz DDR
- Two independent zx1 memory buses, 266MHz, each 4.25GB/s — aggregate 8.5GB/s memory bandwidth
- Eight zx1 I/O channels/buses, aggregate 4.0GB/s
- Four PCI-X 64/133 I/O buses for expansion cards
- Three PCI-X 64/133 I/O buses for Core I/O cards (SCSI, networking, etc.)
- Two SCSI-3 Ultra320 (LVD) storage I/O buses
- UltraATA-100 IDE storage I/O bus
Memory
- PC2100 ECC DDR CL2 SDRAM DIMMs
- rx2600: up to 2GB modules
- rx2620: up to 4GB modules
- Twelve slots
- DIMMs must be installed in quads
- 1GB minimum (4×256MB)
- rx2600: 24GB maximum (12×2GB)
- rx2620: 32GB maximum (8×4GB — the remaining four slots cannot be used)
- 8.5GB/s memory bandwidth
Expansion
- Four PCI-X 64-bit/133MHz slots, full-length
- All PCI slots are 3.3V
Drives
- Three internal 3.5″ bays for Ultra320 SCSI SCA 80-pin hard drives, hot-plug; drives 1 and 2 are on one SCSI channel, drive 3 on the second SCSI channel
- Slimline bay for optional IDE CD or DVD drive
External Connectors
- rx2600: Gigabit Ethernet, TP/RJ45
- rx2620: Dual-Port Gigabit Ethernet, TP/RJ45
- 10/100 Ethernet, TP/RJ45 management network (on management processor card)
- VGA graphics
- Ultra320 SCSI 68-pin
- 25-pin serial for management processor card, needs break-out cable for three serial ports
- Four USB 2.0 ports
- Two DB9 male RS232C serial
References
- Overview of the HP Integrity rx1620, rx2620, and rx4640 Servers (PDF) Hewlett-Packard Development Company (December 2006, rev. 4, 5982-9835EN)
- Overview of the HP Integrity rx2600, rx4640, and rx5670 servers technical whitepaper (PDF) Hewlett-Packard Development Company (October 2003, first edition, 5982-1595EN)
- Operation and Maintenance Guide HP Integrity rx2600 server and HP workstation zx6000 (PDF) Hewlett-Packard Development Company (September 2003, second edition)
- User Service Guide HP Integrity rx2620 Server (PDF) Hewlett-Packard Development Company (August 2006, first edition, AD117-9003A)
Operating Systems
- rx2600: HP-UX 11i v1.6, v2 and v3
- rx2620: HP-UX 11i v2 and v3
- Linux for Itanium
- Windows Server 2003 64-bit
- OpenVMS
Benchmarks
| Model | SPEC2000, int | SPEC2000, fp | SPEC2000 rate, int |
SPEC2000 rate, fp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rx2600 900MHz 1.5MB |
674 | 1151 | 7.8 2-CPU: 15.5 |
2-CPU: |
| rx2600 1.0GHz 3.0MB |
810 | 1427 | 9.4 2-CPU: 18.7 |
2-CPU: |
| rx2600 1.3GHz 3.0MB |
1073 | 1808 | 12.4 2-CPU: 24.8 |
2-CPU: |
| rx2600 1.5GHz 6.0MB |
1408 | 2119 | 15.3 2-CPU: 30.5 |
2-CPU: |
| rx2620-2 1.3Hz 3.0MB |
1170 | 2229 | 13.6 2-CPU: 26.9 |
15.9 2-CPU: 27.7 |
| rx2620-2 1.6Hz 3.0MB |
1408 | 2553 | 16.3 2-CPU: 32.3 |
29.6 2-CPU: 48.5 |
| rx2620-2 1.6Hz 6.0MB |
1535 | 2675 | 17.8 2-CPU: 35.5 |
31.0 2-CPU: 51.5 |
Compare these with other results on the Benchmarks page.
Physical dimensions/Power
- Tower: 495×297×673 mm height/width/depth
- Tower: 22kg net weight, 25.5kg fully loaded
- Rack-mounted: 2U height, 482×680 mm width/depth
- Rack-mounted: 17.5kg net weight, 22kg fully loaded
- There exists a kit for converting the rack-mount version into a pedestial/tower one, which includes removing the rack rails and changing the fan/cooling system
- 650W hot-swap power supplies (one standard, optional second)